Frequently Asked Questions for NGOs
What is NGO registration?
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NGO registration is the legal process of establishing a non-profit organization in India under Trust, Society, or Section 8 Company.
What are the 3 types of NGO registration?
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Trust Registration (for charitable trusts), Society Registration (for groups of 7+ members), and Section 8 Company (for non-profit companies).
What is 12A and 80G registration?
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12A registration gives income tax exemption to the NGO, and 80G registration allows donors to claim tax deductions on their donations.
What is FCRA registration?
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FCRA (Foreign Contribution Regulation Act) registration is mandatory for NGOs receiving foreign donations.
What documents are needed for NGO registration?
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PAN card of members, address proof, identity proof, trust deed/memorandum of association, and bank account details.
How long does NGO registration take?
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Trust/Society registration takes 15-30 days, while Section 8 Company takes 20-30 days after document submission.
Is NGO registration mandatory?
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No, but registration is required to avail government benefits, receive foreign funds, and claim tax exemptions.
What is the difference between Trust and Society?
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Trust is managed by trustees and is suitable for charitable work. Society is managed by a governing body and requires 7+ members.
Can an NGO receive foreign donations without FCRA?
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No, FCRA registration is mandatory to receive foreign donations.
What is the penalty for not complying with NGO regulations?
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Penalties can include cancellation of registration, fines up to ₹10,000, and imprisonment in serious violations.
